Collaboration

Papers that contain two or more Organizations with at least one Organization listing its organization type as corporate.

An industry collaborative publication is one that lists its organization type as “corporate” for one or more of the co-author’s affiliations.
The % of Industry Collaborations is the number of industry collaborative publications for an entity divided by the total number of documents for the same entity represented as a percentage.
It's not possible to unify data for every affiliation of all publications in InCites, therefore only unified entities have an organization type. There will be corporate affiliations that are not yet unified and without an organization type. As such, these affiliations will not identify as an industrial collaboration. Clarivate Analytics has made considerable efforts to identify the largest corporations and unify them; however, these efforts tend to focus on large multinational corporations and may lead to regional bias. In the future, an increase in unified organizations will increase the number of industry collaborative papers.

Papers that contain one or more international co-authors.

- The number of international collaborations for an entity divided by the total number of documents for the same entity represented as a percentage
- An indication of an institution or author’s ability to attract international collaborations